Teton Obgyn Idaho Falls
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Physicians
    • What Our Patients Say
  • Contact
  • Our Services & Treatments
    • Obstetrics
    • Office Gynecology
    • Advanced Gyn Surgery
  • FAQs
    • Pregnancy FAQ
    • Gynecology FAQ
    • Surgery FAQ
  • Blog
  • Patient Resources
  • Home
  • About Us
    • Our Physicians
    • What Our Patients Say
  • Contact
  • Our Services & Treatments
    • Obstetrics
    • Office Gynecology
    • Advanced Gyn Surgery
  • FAQs
    • Pregnancy FAQ
    • Gynecology FAQ
    • Surgery FAQ
  • Blog
  • Patient Resources

Should I Get Genetic Testing for Cancer?

5/22/2018

0 Comments

 
So, I get this question all the time.  I think I am at a higher risk of cancer because of my family history-can you please test me for cancer?  Unfortunately, there is a little more to it than that before it is considered medically-indicated by your insurance.

Let’s talk about cancer itself.  The risk of receiving a diagnosis of different types of cancer varies throughout one’s lifetime.  The lifetime risk of ever being diagnosed with cancer is approximately 41%.  Now that’s really high!  However, different types of cancer are caused by different things.  Some cancers can be caused by environmental factors such as asbestos or tobacco.  Some cancers like cervical cancer are caused by viruses like HPV.  Epstein-Barr virus can cause Burkitt’s lymphoma.  Some cancers are caused by circumstances like pregnancy.  Choriocarcinoma is a cancer of the placental tissue that occurs usually after or during pregnancy.  Some cancers are even caused by chemotherapy drugs- the medications used to cure cancer can actually cause cancer!  I guess what I’m trying to say is that all cancer is not genetic.  If your grandfather smoked and developed lung cancer, you are not likely going to get lung cancer unless you’re a smoker as well.

However, there are some cancers that are genetic.  For a cancer to be genetic, you must inherit a faulty gene that predisposes your normal cells to turning into cancerous cells.  So, what’s so great about testing to find out if you have that gene?  If we find out if you have a genetic predisposition to certain cancers, there are tests that we can do to catch cancer early or even before it happens.  If we catch it early, simply surgery may be curative.  In some scenarios, we can offer complete removal of the ovaries or breast tissue to decrease that risk.

So, who qualifies for these genetic tests?  With the current technology that is available, we know that certain genes predispose to certain types of cancers.  For example, if you have a family history (within two generations) of breast or ovarian cancer, you may be a candidate for genetic testing for the BRCA gene.  Talk to your provider and they can do a thorough screen of your family history to determine if you need testing.  You need to have certain family members with breast, ovarian or pancreatic to qualify for testing (so that your insurance will cover the cost of the testing).  Testing everyone including individuals without a significant family history is not so likely to be beneficial.  However, testing people at high risk does increase the chance that we will find the patients that have certain genes.  For example, what does it mean if you test positive for the BRCA gene?  Your lifetime risk of developing breast cancer can go from 12% to 80% and your lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer can go from 1.4% to as high as 40% (depending on the mutation).  This is a big jump!  Simple removal of your ovaries will essentially eliminate the chance of ovarian cancer, and bilateral mastectomy with reconstruction can significantly decrease the chance of breast cancer.   


So, while there are a number of cancers with a hereditary component, there are also those unlikely to be passed from one generation to the next.  The best way to find out if you have an increased risk is to discuss your family history with your provider.  Together you can decide if genetic testing is right for you!
​

Dr. Pam
0 Comments

Your Due Date:  Why It Is What It Is

5/15/2018

0 Comments

 
Probably not a clinic day goes by that I’m not asked to move up someone’s due date.  Not to say all moms-to-be are naughty, but there may be a sense of “I’m so over this pregnancy,” especially as we enter the third trimester.  This question even comes up around the time of the 20-week ultrasound if the associated “due date” is sooner than has previously been assigned.  By this time, though, the due date should already be established and only changed in very rare circumstances.  Here’s why:

The most accurate dating we can use involves the day for either IVF or embryo transfer as this is a certain date.  In fact, we can even know the specific time of the procedure.  After IVF, the next most accurate criteria to use is a first trimester ultrasound (prior to 14 weeks) that shows a fetus with a heartbeat (one with just a sac and no fetus isn’t as accurate).  It is accurate to within 5-7 days.  As we move into the second trimester, ultrasound can vary as much as 2 weeks from the actual due date, and in the third trimester, we can variation from 21-30 days.  This can be a full month discrepant from when a patient is due!

If you think about it, this totally makes sense.  If asked to compare a bunch of 6 month olds to determine their age, you’d probably be within a few months of their actual age.  Looking at 6 year-olds, you might be within a year or two.  With 16 year-olds?  Good luck!  You’d probably be fortunate to be within 5 years for some of them.  For babies in-utero, the same holds true.  The earliest estimates of age are going to be the most accurate, so that’s what we go with.  The due date at each ultrasound is the average due date for a baby of that size.

So, even if your baby grows faster than average, that doesn’t mean we get to deliver early.  There are still developmental milestones for the brain and lungs and other parts of the body that we’d you’re your baby to reach before delivery.  To put it in perspective, you wouldn’t expect a 12 year-old to graduate high school just because he’s now 6 feet tall.  Whether the biggest kid in 6th grade or the smallest in 6th grade, they are still 6th graders.  They’re probably not quite ready for the college application process just yet 😊

Interestingly, I’ve yet to have a patient ask me to push back their due date.  No one’s ever said to me, “You know.  I just love being pregnant.  Do you think you could move my due date back a week or two?  Maybe a month?”  In fact, it’s more the opposite.  I can almost hear the nervousness of those whose baby is growing a little slower than average, and their thoughts seem to be going a little like this:  “Maybe Dr. Denson won’t notice my new due date is later than we thought.  If I don’t make eye contact and rush him through the report, then maybe I won’t have to stay pregnant any longer.”  Fortunately, for those moms (and the health of the doctors who would have to ask them to stay pregnant longer), pushing back the due date at that point would be like making a smart child stay in kindergarten because he or she is too short to go to first grade.

There you have it.  Earlier dating is best!  Once you’ve been assigned a due date after an ultrasound showing a fetus with a heartbeat, you can mark it on the calendar, and the countdown can begin!  So even though we can’t move up your due date, you don’t have to worry about us moving it back either 😊

​Dr. Nick
0 Comments

Sex After Baby

5/8/2018

0 Comments

 
So, you grew a baby for nine months and then either had a vaginal delivery or c- section.  Its been about 6 weeks and between being sleep deprived and noticing lots of changes in your body, you have questions about being intimate with your partner again.  Below are frequently asked questions that I get about intercourse after having a baby.  Hope this helps!

Do I really have to wait a full six weeks to have sex?  Usually, this is a partner question :)  I think this depends on what kind of delivery you had.  If you had a vaginal delivery and had stitches placed, I would wait until your six-week visit and make sure that your sutures have dissolved before resuming intercourse.  Now if you were one of those lucky ones that had a vaginal delivery and had no tears, you can technically resume intercourse sooner.  However, resuming intercourse too soon does increase the risk of an intrauterine infection.  Recovery from a c/s is hard and the risk of infection is even higher, so after a c/s I would probably encourage you to wait the full six weeks.

Why is my vagina so dry after having a baby? So, having a baby does not cause vaginal dryness.  Breastfeeding causes dryness.  When you are breastfeeding, your body releases a hormone called prolactin and this shuts down hormones likes estrogen and progesterone from being produced.  Your body is essentially behaving as though you are going through menopause.  A lot of breast feeding mothers actually experience hot flashes!  This lack of estrogen causes the walls of the vagina to become thin and dry. Trust me- this will get better.  By six months, even most lactating mothers start to ovulate and produce hormones.  So, what can I do about this?  I tell all my breast-feeding mothers to use lots of lubricant until they get comfortable with some of those physiologic changes.  For some women, even lubricant does not help with the dryness.  In these circumstances I would talk to your ob/gyn and see if you may need some vaginal estrogen to help with the dryness.

My vagina feels different.   For most women the anatomy will return to normal after some initial healing and with time.  However, for some women they experience some extensive pelvic floor damage during delivery and these changes can affect their ability to be intimate.  The initial focus should be on pelvic floor muscle exercises, adequate lubrication and maybe even some physical therapy.  I would talk to your provider and see what they recommend.

My libido is gone.  I’m so busy with the baby that I don’t even want to think about sex.  This is a very common feeling that many new moms go through.  Being sleep deprived and stressed about being a new parent can definitely be a libido killer.  For many women their bodies feel different- weight gain/stretch marks- the list goes on and on and these can be added stressors.  For better or worse, your body will change.  There are several things that you can do that will help you get through this initial period.  First, talk to your partner and make sure they understand what you are going through.  Second, try carving out some time daily for you- meditation, reading, fitness.  You need to take care of you.  Finally make sure you and your partner have some time together without the baby.  Don’t let your new job as a parent completely overshadow your relationship with your partner- get a babysitter/ family member and have a date night.  Make sure to schedule time for just the two of you!

Dr. Pam
0 Comments

How to Find Balance with Your Fitness:  Avoiding Burnout in Your Workouts

5/1/2018

0 Comments

 
​We’ve talked about the recommended amount of exercise in the past, so I’ll just take a moment or two to review the guidelines.  You should generally get 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise (swimming, brisk walking, push mowing, etc.) or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic exercise (i.e. running) each week in addition strength training at least twice per week.  In order to see significant weight loss, this amount should increase to closer to 300 minutes per week, or about an hour a day for 5 days per week.  We often get really excited about our workout goals in the beginning, but sometimes, those workouts can begin to feel like even more “work” than usual.  Here are a few signs that you may benefit from a day off:
  1. Ever feel so exhausted that you just can’t fall asleep?  That means your sympathetic nervous system may be working overtime.   Pushing too hard for too long can sometimes cause constant release of stress hormone that keep you wired for “flight or fight,” and that imbalance can totally throw off your sleep.  Another sign may be the disappearance of your menstrual cycles.
  2. Constantly sick?  Either you have a toddler, or your immune response could be lowered due to inflammation and stress from overtraining.  Make sure you’re getting adequate breaks between hard workouts.
  3. Reached a plateau in your workouts that no amount of training can push past?  Sometimes a short break for either a rest day or simply changing your preferred workout activity can help you resume making gains in your 5K pace or your weightlifting one-rep max.
  4. Are you so tired that every day feels like a blur?  After sleep and dietary change, constant stress, either from workouts or even daily life, can really wreck your body.  We’re made to undergo cycles of work and rest, so being constantly “ramped up” can keep you from reaping some of those down-time benefits and even make it harder for you to rest when you finally have a chance.
  5. Does that walk from your car to the gym make you tired just thinking about it?  The reason that people often begin to look forward to their daily workout involves the brain’s own reward system.  Dopamine, the body’s feel-good hormone that provides positive feedback for everything from workouts to intercourse, and endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, are both released during and after exercise.  That being said, excessive training can blunt that response, and thus, blunt your satisfaction with your workout routine.
The bottom line:  working out and exercise are good, but be sure not to overdo it.  This is especially common when just beginning more intense exercise.  If you notice any of the symptoms of burnout listed above, it may be time for a little break or a change in your routine.  If those symptoms persist, then it may be wise to check in with your doctor to see if these symptoms are a sign of something else.  Before you do that, though, you might consider one last try for some fun exercise outside where you can really enjoy this lovely spring weather 😉
Dr. Nick

0 Comments
    Call Us

    Teton Women's 

    We address the topics you need to know about regarding pregnancy and women's health issues.

    Categories

    All
    Babies
    Breast Feeding
    Contraception
    Cord Blood Banking
    Delayed Cord Clamping
    Diet And Exercise
    Diet And Exercise In Pregnancy
    First Trimester
    Genetic Screening
    Guest Blogs
    Gynecologic Surgery
    Health And Fitness
    Hormones
    Induction Of Labor
    Infertility
    Just For Fun
    Menopause
    Overview Of Pregnancy
    Ovulation Prediction
    Pain Management In Labor
    Pap Smear
    Postpartum Depression
    Pregnancy Planning
    Second Trimester
    Sexual Health
    Sleep
    Vaginal Discharge
    Women's Health
    Zika Virus

    Archives

    May 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    February 2023
    August 2022
    July 2022
    May 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016

    RSS Feed

Location

GET DIRECTIONS!
Teton Women's Health Center

2001 S Woodruff Ave #10
Idaho Falls, ID 83404









​Sitemap

Contact Us

Tel: 208-523-2060
​Fax: 208-523-9874

Office Hours

Mon - Thurs: 8:00 am - 12:00 pm & 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm
Fri - 8:00 am - 12:00 pm

Be sure to follow us on social media for the latest updates at Teton Women's Health Center!

**While we are excited to answer your questions, please be aware that the links below are not intended to provide urgent or emergent medical advice.  Thank you!